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Free Volvo VIN Decoder

Look up available Volvo vehicle details and compare model specifications, recall campaigns and safety data. The fields returned depend on the VIN and market. Free, no registration.

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YV1A22MK1J1123456Demonstration Volvo VIN, not a verified history
WMI: YV1 · YV4 · LYV · 7JR Available vehicle details Recall campaigns NCAP safety
60 catalog models and generations Free instant decode, no sign-up Official open-data sources
2,663+ VINs decoded

How to read a modern Volvo VIN

This is an illustration of the 17-character layout. The meaning of individual positions depends on the manufacturer and market; historic chassis numbers can use another format.

YV1
1–3WMI · maker & country
A22MK1
4–9VDS · model, body, engine
J
10Year in some formats
1
11Manufacturer-specific
123456
12–17Serial number
WMI (1–3) World Manufacturer Identifier, Volvo uses YV1 · YV4 · LYV · 7JR.
VDS (4–9) manufacturer-defined vehicle description. Position 9 is a check digit in North American formats; other formats may use it differently.
Position 10 a model-year code in North American and some other formats. It must not be read as a year for every Volvo VIN.
Position 11 often a plant code, interpreted using the matching manufacturer format.
Serial (12–17) the unique production sequence number.

Where is Volvo made?

Volvo is a Swedish manufacturer based in Gothenburg. Cars are built in Sweden, Belgium and China; saloons and estates carry the YV1 WMI while XC SUVs and Cross Country models use YV4.

SE Gothenburg (Torslanda)BE GhentCN ChengduCN DaqingUS Charleston, SC

Popular Volvo model families

Explore the catalog below for the models and generations with specifications. VIN decoding coverage varies.

Mid SUV

XC60

Volvo’s best-selling SUV, mild-hybrid and plug-in (Recharge).

Large SUV

XC90

Seven-seat flagship SUV, petrol, diesel and plug-in hybrid.

Estate

V60

Mid-size estate, including the rugged V60 Cross Country.

Saloon

S60

Sporty mid-size saloon on the SPA platform.

Compact SUV

XC40

Compact SUV on the CMA platform, also fully electric.

Estate

V90

Large estate and V90 Cross Country.

Why check a Volvo VIN before buying?

Compare the available Volvo details with the advert and registration documents. A mismatch is a reason to investigate. The free decode does not verify odometer history, accident-free status or every factory option; confirm those separately and have the car inspected before buying.

Free VIN decode vs paid history report

The decoder provides available technical and model-level data. Public plate checks can also provide inspection records in supported countries. A paid provider may hold additional history; coverage varies by car.

Free VIN decode

This tool · €0
  • ✓ Available specifications
  • ✓ Model-level recall campaigns
  • ✓ Available safety ratings (NCAP)
  • ✓ Available emissions & CO₂
  • Mileage history
  • Theft / stolen check
  • Accident history
Full history

Full history report

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  • Records depend on the vehicle and market
  • Recorded mileage, where available
  • Theft database checks
  • Available accident & damage records
  • Available registration & ownership records
Check full history

20% off with code vindecoderapp · the “Check full history” button is an affiliate link to carVertical, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

How to find your Volvo identification number

Use the documents and the manual for your vehicle’s year, body and market.

Registration document

Read the recorded VIN or chassis number exactly as written. Older formats may be shorter than the 17 characters supported by this tool.

Vehicle markings

Compare the recorded number with the vehicle’s accessible identification plate or stamping. Resolve a mismatch before relying on decoded specifications.

Matching owner’s manual

Use its identification section to find the location for your specific version. Do not assume a different body or market uses the same marking.

Volvo models in our spec database (60)

Models and generations with specifications in our source data. A question mark means a year boundary is missing, not that production continues. Catalog inclusion does not guarantee VIN decoding support. How to interpret coverage.

142 1967–1974144 1967–?145 1967–1974244 1975–1990245 1975–1990262 C 1977–1981264 1980–1982265 1980–1982343 1976–1982345 1979–1982440 1988–1996460 1990–1996480 1986–199566 1975–1981760 1982–1990760 Estate 1985–1990780 1986–1990850 1992–1997850 Estate 1993–1997850 Estate R 1994–1996850 R 1994–1996940 1990–1997940 Estate 1990–1998960 1990–?960 Estate 1994–1997C30 2006–2013C40 Recharge 2021–?C70 2005–2013C70 Convertible 1999–2005C70 Coupe 1996–?EM90 2024–?EX30 2025–?EX90 2022–?P1800 1961–1973S40 1996–?S60 2000–?S60 Cross Country 2015–2018S60 Polestar 2014–?S60 R 2003–2004S70 1997–2000S70 R 1997–1999S80 1998–2016S90 1997–?V40 1996–?V40 Cross Country 2012–2019V50 2004–2011V60 2010–?V60 Cross Country 2015–?V60 Polestar 2013–?V70 1997–2016V70 R 1997–2004V90 1997–?V90 Cross Country 2016–?XC40 2017–?XC40 Recharge 2020–?XC60 2008–?XC60 Polestar 2018–2021XC70 2004–2016XC70/ V70XC 2000–2004XC90 2002–?

Decode other makes

Comparing vehicles from different brands? Open another make-specific decoder, or browse all makes.

Volvo VIN Decoder FAQ

Common questions about checking Volvo vehicle identification numbers.

What is a Volvo VIN decoder?+
A Volvo VIN decoder reads a supported 17-character Vehicle Identification Number and looks for available vehicle details. Depending on the VIN and market, these may include the model, year, engine, body and plant. Model-level specifications do not establish a complete factory equipment list.
How do I decode a Volvo VIN for free?+
Enter the 17-character VIN in the box at the top of the page and submit. The checker returns available specifications, model-level recall campaigns and safety data. If the model or year is missing, use the registration documents and the Refine form on the result page.
Where is the VIN located on a Volvo?+
Start with the registration document and compare the VIN with the car’s identification markings. Use the owner’s manual for the exact year, body and market to find the physical number. A windscreen or door-label location should not be assumed to apply to every Volvo vehicle.
How many characters is a Volvo VIN?+
This tool accepts the modern 17-character format, without I, O or Q. Earlier vehicles and some market-specific chassis numbers use other formats that this decoder does not support. A model’s presence in our specification catalog does not mean its original chassis number can be decoded here.
Where is Volvo made, and how do I tell from the VIN?+
Volvo uses WMI prefixes such as YV1 · YV4 · LYV · 7JR. The WMI identifies the manufacturer and origin context, not where the car was registered. Plant information is shown when supported source data supplies it; a plant code needs the appropriate manufacturer and market rules.
Is the Volvo VIN decoder really free?+
Yes. The available decode and open-data results are free without an account. Some public plate lookups also provide inspection or mileage information. A paid history report is optional and its records depend on the vehicle and provider’s coverage.
Can I check Volvo recalls by VIN?+
The decoder can show Volvo campaigns matched to the model and, where available, year. It does not confirm that a specific VIN is affected or that a repair is still outstanding. Ask the manufacturer or an authorised repairer to check your VIN; US-market owners can also use NHTSA’s VIN-specific recall lookup.
What is the difference between a free decode and a full history report?+
The free decode shows available technical details and model-level data. A paid report may add recorded mileage, theft checks, damage and registration history, depending on coverage. Neither a decode nor an empty history search proves that a car has never been damaged.

Decode your Volvo VIN, free

Enter a supported 17-character VIN to find available specifications and model-level data. No registration required.

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